FileMaker iOS App Software Development Kit (SDK) and deployment using the Apple Developer Enterprise Program

Ben Fletcher • Jul 03, 2018

For FileMaker 15, 16 and 17, FileMaker Inc. has made available the FileMaker iOS App SDK. With the iOS SDK you can:

· Brand your custom iOS App with a custom icon for easy identification.

· Control when you apply FileMaker Go updates to your custom iOS Apps.

· Automate the deployment of your custom iOS Apps via mobile device management (MDM) solutions.

· Your users won’t need to install FileMaker Go and worry about configuring it to access your cloud or private in-house server – this configuration information can be embedded or made configurable within your App.

Making use of the FileMaker iOS App SDK requires a significant appreciation of the wider technology landscape outside of the core FileMaker platform skills that would normally be expected from experienced (or even a Certified FileMaker Developer) and so here is a quick overview of the prerequisites and process:


Prerequisites

1) You must have a valid FileMaker Developer Subscription. If you don’t already have one, then you can purchase one directly from FileMaker – this is £79+VAT/year if you are based in the UK ( https://store.filemaker.com/product/FDS). All FileMaker Developers worth their salt should already have this in place as FDS also provides access to testing only FileMaker platform licensing, access to pre-release software, the new FileMaker 17 data migration tool, as well as the iOS SDK. Once you have an active subscription then you can download the appropriate version of the SDK (see https://community.filemaker.com/docs/DOC-6727).

2) If you want to distribute iOS Apps, then you must have a valid Apple Developer Program subscription (see https://developer.apple.com/programs/). A key consideration is that FileMaker, Inc. does not recommend or support the use of the iOS App SDK to distribute custom iOS apps using the public App Store. Therefore, for distribution outside of the public App Store, you will also need to be enrolled in the Apple Developer Enterprise Program in order to be able to deploy apps in-house (see https://developer.apple.com/programs/enterprise/). There is an annual subscription cost associated with this and you have to be able to meet the following requirements to enrol:

· Your organisation needs legal entity status.

· A D-U-N-S® Number.

· The person carrying out the enrolment must have Legal Binding Authority

· You will need to have a registered Apple ID (see https://appleid.apple.com/account#!&page=create) which has Two-Factor Authentication enabled.

· A website which is publicly available & with a domain registered to your organisation.

3) Access to modern macOS compatible hardware – Xcode does not run on any other platform after all!


Building your solution

There are iOS SDKs covering FileMaker 15-17 so you need to have built and tested your solution within the corresponding version – even though the .fmp12 file format is shared dating back to FileMaker 12. Unless you have a good reason (legacy iOS/iPhone/iPad support needed) you should probably be sticking with the latest FileMaker 17 SDK which has the most developed feature set. Some quick considerations would be:

· Are you targeting a single form factor or multiple device resolutions? Make sure you have layouts that are designed to resize and scale and are relatively screen resolution agnostic, or you will need to script to detect the screen/device real estate required and build optimised layouts for each device screen size.

· You need to decide when new versions of your App are issued, should the corresponding embedded FileMaker database file be kept or replaced with each new release? You will need to plan, detect & script for the database to be imported across from the old data file to the new data file if that needs to be preserved or make your users aware that they may potentially lose data.

· Depending on your use case, it may be that little actual data resides on the device and it may simply act as a launcher to a cloud hosted or LAN available FileMaker Server.

· FileMaker Inc. seems to be fully committed to a subscription licensing model and an annual release cycle going by the last few releases in line with Apple’s annual iOS release updates so you should factor in the effort to issue at least an annual release cycle to test and update your App in light of these cycles. Likewise, normally the provisioning profiles generated and issued for the Apple Enterprise Developer scheme are time limited.

Deployment - building & releasing your first .ipa file

The 11 step guide to building using the FileMaker 17 SDK can be found here:

https://fmhelp.filemaker.com/docs/17/en/appsdk/

Once you have a working App running in your simulator then within your Xcode project you should select Product > Archive to generate a build. You can then view a list of your builds from Window > Organiser. This will show you a list of the Apps and builds you have generated. Select the App and Build version and then under the right-hand ‘Archive Information’ panel select the ‘Export..’ button.

Select ‘Enterprise’ as the method of distribution:

If you know that you only need to support a very specific model of hardware then you can potentially reduce the size of the binary but limit support to that specific type, otherwise you should leave App Thinning to ‘All compatible device variants’. If you will be distributing the App via a Mobile Device Management (MDM) solution then you do not need to tick the option to include the manifest for over-the-air-installation.

If you are planning to redistribute via web then you need to provide the information for the manifest file to be generated:

The first ‘gotcha’ here is that even if you are planning on distributing via a web server, then even if it is an internal server, that server will still need to use https:// and so therefore must have a valid SSL certificate. The second, is that the above example doesn’t highlight that you will need to build a basic webpage which includes a link to the manifest and the mobile profile for the App which has been generated using the Apple Enterprise Developer account and specified within the App’s Xcode project when the build was generated.

For example, the .html page which is used to install the app will need to include these links along these lines:

Install the Your App

and

Install the Distribution Profile

The third snag if you aren’t using a MDM solution to push out both the App and the Mobile Provisioning profile in conjunction is that you need to download the app, install provisioning profile and then go to General > Settings> Profile > Enterprise App/[Your authorising organisation] and then click on the option to ‘Trust’ the organisation. If your device already has MDM enabled for another 3rd party then this will appear under a slightly different location - General > Settings> Device Management > Profile > Enterprise App/[Your authorising organisation]

Until this is completed then if you attempt to open the App then you will be warned that it is an ‘Untrusted Enterprise App’.

The final consideration if you don’t have MDM is that you don’t get the benefits of issuing updates via ‘push’ like you do with the public App Store – when new updates are released, users will have to delete the App file and then re-install.

Need some assistance with deploying your FileMaker App using the iOS SDK or need some assistance with how to get the most out of FileMaker 17 platform? Call our team to find out more about the benefits from upgrading for a free, no obligation quotation.


by Ben Fletcher 17 Nov, 2023
New Features in Claris FileMaker 2023 (version 20.3) Release
by Ben Fletcher 08 Sept, 2023
Reflecting on Claris Platform's Roadmap: What's Next in 2023 and Beyond
by Ben Fletcher 06 Jun, 2023
The Claris FileMaker 2023 is the ultimate platform for custom app creation. Given its advanced features and capabilities, it's the platform of choice for those seeking to start fresh building a new custom business app. However, if you're thinking about upgrading from an older Claris FileMaker version, preparation is key, and that's where we come in . . .
by Ben Fletcher 27 Apr, 2023
New Features in Claris FileMaker 2023 Release
by Ben Fletcher 01 Feb, 2023
Free tier access to the Claris Platform is coming!
by Ben Fletcher 01 Dec, 2022
New Features in Claris FileMaker 19.6 Release
by Ben Fletcher 28 Nov, 2022
Claris Server managed private cloud hosting now available from datatherapy.host
by Ben Fletcher 24 Nov, 2022
The new Claris Platform represents the latest evolution of the venerable Claris FileMaker Platform. While the FileMaker Platform is a powerful and flexible toolset, it was originally launched in 1985 and conceived to solve the data problems of that era - predating much of the modern internet staples that we are familiar with today like pervasive broadband, mobile computing and cloud services. While an impressive number of new features have been added to the FileMaker platform to modernise it over the years, there were always going to be some areas where it was not an optimal solution given the need to maintain compatibility with previous releases. The new Claris Platform focuses on offering a new approach to building unified, hybrid apps with a more cloud native approach. Central to this new offering is Claris Studio, a web-based tool for building online web forms, dynamic charts, dashboards and task trackers (see https://www.claris.com/studio/ ). Historically, these are all areas that the FileMaker platform has served poorly out of the box, or has required substantial developer effort utilising 3rd party plugins or integration with other apps and cloud services to work around. The new Claris Platform bundle therefore significantly extents what would be possible with FileMaker alone. I t is well worth looking at these Claris Youtube videos exploring the new platform https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLkvKnBkQSCeTE1hT4FJkCJ_foOOq_DBIe However, Claris Studio does not integrate with classic FileMaker Pro and FileMaker Server - instead it works with Claris Pro and Claris Server. In order to get Claris Studio to market and in the hands of developers as quickly as possible, Claris have had to make some compromises and so narrowed their initial platform support and features. This means that while Claris Pro and Claris Server have most of the core features of FileMaker Pro and FileMaker Server there are some important differences - while the new Claris platform is an excellent fit for most new development projects, it is not yet a 'no-brainer' upgrade for existing FileMaker customers that are reliant on some of the older features which are not yet present in the new platform. Two deciding limitations for many existing FileMaker customers are that: 1) Claris Server only currently runs on the Linux platform - there is no support for running on macOS or Windows servers currently. 2) By design the new Claris Platform needs internet access in order to integrate with Claris Studio and so cannot be 'LAN locked' which may be the case for certain FileMaker solutions due to strict security as can be found in healthcare environments or with very high performance solutions such as video environments. If you don't have expertise in deploying Linux servers or moving from a LAN to cloud environment then this can be mitigated as it is perfectly possible to get a 3rd party managed private cloud hosting. This is exactly the service that DataTherapy can provide - see https://datatherapy.host/pricing for more details. Contact our team if you are interested in a demo of the new Claris Platform offering and a FREE initial consultation about how to migrate from from your existing FileMaker based solution in order to take advantage of the new Claris Studio features.
by Ben Fletcher 16 Jun, 2022
New Features in Claris FileMaker 19.5 Release
by Ben Fletcher 17 Dec, 2021
We can confirm that our Platopus platform does not make use of Java and so is unaffected by the Log4j security vulnerability.
More posts
Share by: